Circuit Break Podcast #338

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July 22, 2022, Episode #338

Custom designed instrumentation tools? Stephen and Parker dive into differential oscilloscope probe designs on this week's episode of the MEP!

Project DiffProbe

  • Landed on the topology Stephen wants
    • High voltage dividers
      • Compensation capacitors
      • CMRR calibration (120dB rejection)
      • Offset correction
    • Buffers and Instrumentation Amplifiers
    • Differential Stage
    • 10x and 100x attenuation means offsets have to be bang on
  • Opamps (3 of them)
    • Buffers
      • Low input bias current
      • Low offset
      • Bandwidth?
    • Differential amp
      • Low offset. Capable of driving 50 ohm load to the scope
    • Gain setting resistors
      • Vishay ACAS 0612 – Precision resistor network
      • 4×0603 resistors to make a diff amplifier with a gain of 2 
      • Relative tolerance of 0.05%
      • Worst case relative temp-coefficient 15ppm

Project Snackey

  • Firmware is “feature complete”
  • Display Commands
  • How the vending motors actually work
    • INA219 Current Sensor
    • Interrupts
    • Improved method for next revision?
  • The one byte Serial Buffer problem
    • NEOPIXEL (WS2812) vs APA102 (SK9822)
    • Blocking functions
    • DMA – Direct memory access
    • Importance of full system integration testing 
  • Timer Lockouts for motors
    • Is there a better way?

About the Hosts

Parker Dillmann
  Parker Dillmann

Parker is an Electrical Engineer with backgrounds in Embedded System Design and Digital Signal Processing. He got his start in 2005 by hacking Nintendo consoles into portable gaming units. The following year he designed and produced an Atari 2600 video mod to allow the Atari to display a crisp, RF fuzz free picture on newer TVs. Over a thousand Atari video mods where produced by Parker from 2006 to 2011 and the mod is still made by other enthusiasts in the Atari community.

In 2006, Parker enrolled at The University of Texas at Austin as a Petroleum Engineer. After realizing electronics was his passion he switched majors in 2007 to Electrical and Computer Engineering. Following his previous background in making the Atari 2600 video mod, Parker decided to take more board layout classes and circuit design classes. Other areas of study include robotics, microcontroller theory and design, FPGA development with VHDL and Verilog, and image and signal processing with DSPs. In 2010, Parker won a Ti sponsored Launchpad programming and design contest that was held by the IEEE CS chapter at the University. Parker graduated with a BS in Electrical and Computer Engineering in the Spring of 2012.

In the Summer of 2012, Parker was hired on as an Electrical Engineer at Dynamic Perception to design and prototype new electronic products. Here, Parker learned about full product development cycles and honed his board layout skills. Seeing the difficulties in managing operations and FCC/CE compliance testing, Parker thought there had to be a better way for small electronic companies to get their product out in customer's hands.

Parker also runs the blog, longhornengineer.com, where he posts his personal projects, technical guides, and appnotes about board layout design and components.

Stephen Kraig
  Stephen Kraig

Stephen Kraig is a component engineer working in the aerospace industry. He has applied his electrical engineering knowledge in a variety of contexts previously, including oil and gas, contract manufacturing, audio electronic repair, and synthesizer design. A graduate of Texas A&M, Stephen has lived his adult life in the Houston, TX, and Denver, CO, areas.

Stephen has never said no to a project. From building guitar amps (starting when he was 17) to designing and building his own CNC table to fine-tuning the mineral composition of the water he uses to brew beer, he thrives on testing, experimentation, and problem-solving. Tune into the podcast to learn more about the wacky stuff Stephen gets up to.

Special thanks to whixr over at Tymkrs for the intro and outro!

Related Podcasts

Chasing oscillations

Chasing Oscillations

Stephen hunts oscillations in the Serengeti while Parker watches out for danger noodles.

Playing new doom

Playing the New Doom

Stephen and Parker talk about the DSO138 Oscilloscope and when external pullups should be used on MCUs.

Standard ish

Standard-ish

Stephen hacks an oscilloscope into a dynamic signal analyzer and Parker gets some verilog code to compile.

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